你现在的位置：2014年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语（A）参考答案
第一卷 （选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解 （分四小节， 共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分）
第一节： 1-5 BCACA
第二节： 6-10 ACBCB
第三节： 11-15 BCBAC
第四节： 16-20 CBACA
二、单项选择题 （共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分）
21-25 DACBC 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 AADCB 36-40 BDCCA
三、完形填空 （共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分）
41-45 ACBDA 46-50 DCBAB
四、阅读理解 （共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分）
51-55 BABCD 56-60 ACDBA 61-65 CDABD
第二卷 （非选择题 共70分）
五、任务型完形填空（共10空； 每空1分， 满分10分）
66. a 67. to leave 68. for 69. useless 70. myself
71. minutes 72. shouted 73. happily 74. when 75. how
六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分）
76. who
77. C
78. Good students love animals and care about others. (相似表达可酌情给分)
79. stay / keep / be
80. 你（们）应该欢迎新的想法，因为它们使每个人的生活变得更加美好。(相似表达可酌情给分)
七、口语交际（共5空； 每空1分， 满分5分）
81-85 CBDEG
八、词汇考查（分A、B、C三节，共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分）
A) 读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词。
86. salt 87. (to) translate 88. across 89. fresh 90. Although/Though
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
91. first 92. yours 93. (the) hardest 94. Children’s 95. strongly
C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
96. are playing 97. doing 98. woke 99. to learn 100. isn’t allowed
九、按要求完成句子（分A、B两节，共15空； 每空1分， 满分15分）
A) 句型转换。
101. would 102. prefers; to 103. When 104. to do 105. will you/ won’t you
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
106. until /till 107. supposed to 108. later 109. reported 110. need; spelling
十、书面表达 （满分15分）
One possible version
How Can We Protect Ourselves
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some of my suggestions.
First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we ought to eat healthily and safely. Besides, we shouldn’t crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last but not least, summer is coming, we must remember it’s dangerous to swim alone.
In short, everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.
书面表达评分标准:
先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
第五档 (15—13分)
完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯，字数达标，基本或完全没有语言错误。
第四档 (12—l0分)
符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，信息较完整，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档 (9—7分)
基本符合题目要求，表达不够清楚，信息不够完整，语言欠通顺，有部分语言错误，影响整体理解。
第二档 (6—4分)
部分内容符合题目要求，内容不完整，表达不清楚，信息不完整，有较多语言错误，所写内容难以理解。
第一档 (3—0分)
与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语。
听力材料
第一节：信息选择。听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个小题。
1. I am a good listener when my friends need me.
2. Nurses are very patient with young children in the hospital.
3. I can’t imagine life without love.
4. Thirteen is not a lucky number in some western countries.
5. I made a model plane for George last week.
第二节：情景反应。听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
6. Your dress is very beautiful.
7. I’m sorry I have to go now.
8. May I use your telephone?
9. Excuse me, where is the restroom?
10. Dad, I did a good job at school today.
第三节：对话理解。听下面5小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
11. W: How do you go to school, Mike?
M: I go to school by bus.
Question: How does Mike go to school?
12. W: Sam, why are you here today?
M: I’m here to return some books.
Question: Why is Sam here?
13. W: You look worried, Paul. What’s wrong?
M: I’m having trouble learning math. I don’t understand what the teacher said in class.
Question: What’s the matter with Paul?
14. W: Have David and Tina left?
M: Not yet. David says he’d like to leave next Monday, but Tina wants to leave next Wednesday.
Question: When does David want to leave?
15. W: Which season do you like best, Tom?
M: Spring. Because I like flying kites.
Question: Why does Tom like spring best?
第四节：短文理解。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。A、B、C三个选项中只有一个选项符合题目要求。短文读两遍。现在你有30秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项。
Dear students,
May I have your attention, please? Mr. Chaplin can’t be here because he has gone to America for a teachers’ training course. He asked me to tell you something about today’s English exam. The exam starts at 9 o’clock this morning. It lasts for 2 hours. It’s an important exam. Before you answer the questions, relax yourselves. You have to read the questions carefully before answering them. Don’t forget to write the answers clearly. If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next one and come back to it if you have time. Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may be helpful. Mr. Chaplin and I wish you good results.
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